Concrete Footing Calculator
Jump to calculatorA concrete footing calculator estimates the volume of concrete needed for foundation footings that spread structural loads to soil. Calculate cubic yards, cubic feet, and 80-lb bags for rectangular strip footings (under walls), pad footings (isolated columns), and pier footings (cylindrical Sonotube forms). Enter dimensions below to get accurate material estimates with a built-in waste factor.
Inputs
Built-in waste factor: 10%.
Quick Reference: Typical Footing Sizes
| Use Case | Typical Width / Diameter | Typical Depth |
|---|---|---|
| Fence posts | 8-10 in dia | 24-36 in |
| Deck posts | 10-12 in dia | 36-48 in |
| Small shed slab edge | 12-16 in wide | 12-18 in |
| 1-story wall footing | 12-16 in wide | 12-24 in |
| 2-story wall footing | 16-24 in wide | 18-30 in |
Verify final footing dimensions with local code requirements and, when needed, a licensed engineer.
Results
Assumptions
- Rectangular mode uses strip/pad footing volume from length × width × depth.
- Pier mode uses cylindrical volume from diameter, depth, and number of piers.
- A fixed 10% waste factor is already included.
- Bag yield is an approximation; check your product label.
Next Steps: Concrete Project Workflow
Example
A 10 ft footing at 16 inches wide and 12 inches deep needs about 0.54 yd³ of concrete with waste. For Sonotube piers, switch to Pier mode and enter diameter, depth, and pier count.
Footing Size & Depth Guidelines
Minimum depth: 12 inches or below frost line (whichever is deeper).
- Typical depths: warm climates 12-18 inches, moderate climates 24-36 inches, cold climates 42-48 inches.
- Common residential footing widths: 12-16 inches for 1-story wood frame and 16-24 inches for 2-story structures.
- Wider footings required for poor soil conditions.
- Deck and post piers typically use 8-12 inch diameter Sonotube forms at 36-48 inches deep.
- Always verify footing dimensions with local building codes or a structural engineer.
Concrete Footing Calculator FAQs
How much concrete do I need for a footing?
Multiply length × width × depth (in feet) and divide by 27 to get cubic yards. Add 10% waste.
How deep should footings be?
Footings must extend below the local frost line, typically 12-48 inches depending on climate.
How much does a concrete footing cost?
Ready-mix concrete costs $125-$150 per cubic yard. Installed footing costs typically range $3-$7 per square foot depending on size and soil.
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