Concrete Footing Calculator

A concrete footing calculator estimates the volume of concrete needed for foundation footings that spread structural loads to soil. Calculate cubic yards, cubic feet, and 80-lb bags for rectangular strip footings (under walls), pad footings (isolated columns), and pier footings (cylindrical Sonotube forms). Enter dimensions below to get accurate material estimates with a built-in waste factor.

Inputs

Footing Type

Built-in waste factor: 10%.

Quick Reference: Typical Footing Sizes

Use CaseTypical Width / DiameterTypical Depth
Fence posts8-10 in dia24-36 in
Deck posts10-12 in dia36-48 in
Small shed slab edge12-16 in wide12-18 in
1-story wall footing12-16 in wide12-24 in
2-story wall footing16-24 in wide18-30 in

Verify final footing dimensions with local code requirements and, when needed, a licensed engineer.

Results

Concrete volume
0.54 yd³
14.67 ft³ • 0.42
80-lb bags (rough)
24.44
Assumes ~0.6 ft³ yield per 80-lb bag (varies by mix).
Estimated cost
$67.9 - $81.48
(Typical pricing — varies by region)
Want a full breakdown of delivery fees, short loads, PSI pricing, and what affects ready-mix rates? See our pricing breakdown.

Assumptions

  • Rectangular mode uses strip/pad footing volume from length × width × depth.
  • Pier mode uses cylindrical volume from diameter, depth, and number of piers.
  • A fixed 10% waste factor is already included.
  • Bag yield is an approximation; check your product label.

Example

A 10 ft footing at 16 inches wide and 12 inches deep needs about 0.54 yd³ of concrete with waste. For Sonotube piers, switch to Pier mode and enter diameter, depth, and pier count.

Footing Size & Depth Guidelines

Minimum depth: 12 inches or below frost line (whichever is deeper).

  • Typical depths: warm climates 12-18 inches, moderate climates 24-36 inches, cold climates 42-48 inches.
  • Common residential footing widths: 12-16 inches for 1-story wood frame and 16-24 inches for 2-story structures.
  • Wider footings required for poor soil conditions.
  • Deck and post piers typically use 8-12 inch diameter Sonotube forms at 36-48 inches deep.
  • Always verify footing dimensions with local building codes or a structural engineer.

Concrete Footing Calculator FAQs

How much concrete do I need for a footing?

Multiply length × width × depth (in feet) and divide by 27 to get cubic yards. Add 10% waste.

How deep should footings be?

Footings must extend below the local frost line, typically 12-48 inches depending on climate.

How much does a concrete footing cost?

Ready-mix concrete costs $125-$150 per cubic yard. Installed footing costs typically range $3-$7 per square foot depending on size and soil.

Concrete Estimating Guide