Sand Calculator
Estimate sand volume and tons from length, width, depth, and waste to plan deliveries and coverage.
Inputs
Tip: Sand density varies by moisture and grain size. Adjust the tons per yard value to match supplier data.
Results
Total volume
1.63 yd³
Weight estimate
2.44 tons
Using 1.5 tons per yd³.
Assumptions
- Area is rectangular with a consistent depth.
- Waste accounts for compaction, spillage, and uneven grade loss.
- Density varies by moisture and material type; confirm with supplier.
Example
A 20 ft × 12 ft area at 2 inches with 10% waste needs about 1.63 yd³, or roughly 2.44 tons using 1.5 tons per yd³.
FAQ
How much sand do I need?
Measure length, width, and depth, then convert the volume to cubic yards. The calculator adds waste and converts to tons.
What depth should I use for sand?
Bedding layers for pavers often use 1 to 2 inches, while leveling or fill layers can be deeper depending on design.
How do I convert cubic yards to tons of sand?
Multiply cubic yards by tons per yard. Sand commonly ranges from about 1.3 to 1.6 tons per yd³ depending on moisture.